Kesav Das and Mah Muhammad, The Spy Zambur Brings Mahiya to the City of Tawariq, from the Hamzanama
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rogers Fund, 1923 · CC0 1.0 (The Met Open Access) · File page

Kesav Das and Mah Muhammad

The Spy Zambur Brings Mahiya to the City of Tawariq, from the Hamzanama

c. 1570 · Ink, opaque watercolour and gold on cloth, mounted on paper

One page of Akbar's largest book, painted on cloth.

Artist
Kesav Das and Mah Muhammad
Date
c. 1570
Medium
Ink, opaque watercolour and gold on cloth, mounted on paper
Where it is
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (23.264.1)
Kind
Mughal painting

A walled town seen from above, all terraces, domes and doorways. Two riders on donkeys come through the streets; one is a woman in a pink veil, with a man on foot beside her. Faces look down from windows and roofs.

The Hamzanama tells the adventures of Amir Hamza, a story long told aloud by professional storytellers, the dastan-go. Akbar ordered it illustrated in about 1562, and the work took some fourteen years. His chronicler counted fourteen hundred illustrations in twelve volumes. They were painted on cotton cloth rather than paper, and they are large: this sheet is 74 centimetres tall. A little over a hundred survive.

The Met gives this page to Kesav Das and Mah Muhammad; no Hamzanama folio found so far is signed. The written text was meant to go alongside the story as storytellers told it aloud.

Related works

Basawan (outline) and Chatr (painting), Akbar and the Elephant Hawa'i, from the Akbarnama
Basawan (outline) and Chatr (painting) Akbar and the Elephant Hawa'i, from the Akbarnama c. 1590–1595 · Opaque watercolour and gold on paper The young emperor rides a mad elephant across the Jumna.
Bichitr, Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings
Bichitr Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Shaikh to Kings c. 1615–1618 · Opaque watercolour, gold and ink on paper The emperor gives his book to a saint, not kings.
Hashim, Portrait of Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur, from the Shah Jahan Album
Hashim Portrait of Ibrahim Adil Shah II of Bijapur, from the Shah Jahan Album c. 1620 (portrait); calligraphy on the reverse 1534 or later · Ink, opaque watercolour and gold on paper A Deccan sultan, painted for a Mughal album.
Mughal imperial mint, Square Gold Mohur of Akbar
Mughal imperial mint Square Gold Mohur of Akbar 1578–1580 · Gold, 1.91 × 1.91 cm Akbar's gold, struck square.
Balchand, The Death of Inayat Khan
Balchand The Death of Inayat Khan October 1618, Agra · Opaque watercolour on paper, mounted in an album A courtier near death, painted from life.
Mughal mint at Agra, Zodiac Coin of Jahangir: Aries
Mughal mint at Agra Zodiac Coin of Jahangir: Aries 1618–1623 · Gold A ram where the month should be.